Polygons

In this course, we will learn the names of polygons with 5 to 10 sides and how to identify them by their number of sides. We will also study the key polygon formulas, including the sum of interior angles and the formula for each interior angle of a regular polygon.

Names Of Polygons

Here are the standard names from 5 sides to 10 sides polygons:

  • 5 sides – Pentagon
  • 6 sides – Hexagon
  • 7 sides – Heptagon
  • 8 sides – Octagon
  • 9 sides – Nonagon
  • 10 sides – Decagon

Polygons Interior & Exterior Formula

For All Polygons with n sides

  • Sum of interior ∠= \((n-2)\times180^0\)
  • Sum of exterior ∠=\(360^o\)
  • ext ∠ + int ∠ = 180° (∠ on str. line)

A regular polygon is a polygon with all its sides having the same length, and all its interior angles equal in measured. For a regular n-sided polygon:

To find the exterior angle

  • exterior ∠ =\(\frac{360°}{n}\)

To calculate number of sides:

  • \(n=\frac{360°}{ext ∠}\)
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